Staying Active: Is Riding an EBike Cheating Your Way to Fitness?
The rise of electric bikes (e-bikes) has sparked debates among fitness enthusiasts and cyclists alike. Some argue that using an e-bike is "cheating" because the motor assists with pedaling, making the ride easier. But is riding an e-bike really a shortcut that undermines your fitness goals? Let’s explore the reality of e-bikes and their impact on physical activity, health, and overall fitness.
Understanding E-Bike Assistance
E-bikes are equipped with a battery-powered motor that provides varying levels of assistance as you pedal. The key here is "assistance"—you still need to pedal and engage in physical activity. The motor simply makes it easier to maintain speed, tackle hills, or ride longer distances.
This assistance can be particularly beneficial for individuals who may find traditional cycling challenging due to age, physical limitations, or lack of fitness. E-bikes can serve as a gateway to regular exercise by making cycling more accessible and enjoyable.
Are E-Bike Riders "Lazy"?
Contrary to the notion that e-bikes are a lazy way out, studies have shown that riding an e-bike still provides substantial physical activity. In fact, e-bike riders often achieve similar levels of exercise as those on traditional bikes, especially when riding in low to moderate assistance modes. The difference is that e-bikes allow riders to go further and tackle more challenging routes than they might attempt on a regular bike.
A recent study conducted in Germany further supports the idea that e-bikes promote health and fitness. The study, published by broadcaster NDR, involved 1,250 e-bike riders and 629 traditional cyclists who were fitted with fitness trackers to monitor their heart rates and distances traveled over four weeks. Despite the fact that a third of the e-bike users had pre-existing health conditions and a higher average age and body mass index, the results were striking.
The analysis of almost 60,000 rides showed that e-bike riders spent an average of 135 minutes per week on their bikes, achieving two-thirds of the World Health Organization's (WHO) recommended 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week. Moreover, the study showed that e-bike riding challenges the muscles and cardiovascular system nearly as intensively as conventional cycling.